Autumn fungi: red cracking bolete

Autumn fungi: red cracking bolete

Another mushroom to look out for this autumn: boletes have pores rather than gills under the caps where the spores are dispersed. Red cracking boletes like this one growing in Himley Plantation have an upper surface to the cap which appears to be splitting open to reveal a thin reddish layer just below the surface.

Autumn fungi: fallen apples rotting

Autumn fungi: fallen apples rotting

Fallen apples from one fo the trees in the orchard at Anne Hathaway’s Cottage, Shottery, left on the ground rotting, their skins dotted with a fungus which is eating them from the inside.

Shakespearean medlars, ripening

Shakespearean medlars, ripening

Medlars growing on a tree in the garden at Shakespeare’s birthplace, ripening. The fruit are ready to eat when they have bletted. In plain English, turned rotten – perhaps why they do not turn up on supermarket shelves.

Autumn fungi: warted puffballs, Shottery woodland

Warted puffball

A common fungus, mainly found in woodland, seen from late summer to late autumn. warted or common puffballs may be either lone or clustered as they grow on dead wood. These were in a wood in the grounds of Anne Hathaway’s cottage, Shottery.